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IrishRoots
Welcome
Enslaved

Day One
Saturday, May 3, 2025

Note: All Times are Atlantic Daylight Time (UTC-03:00)

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8:45 AM/ Welcome and Introduction

Janice Fralic-Brown, President of the Genealogical Association of Nova Scotia will welcome conference participants and provide insights into our attendee demographics and interests.

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9:00 AM/ Finding Pictures of Your Maritime Ancestors in the Digital Age - Jeff Ward

Digital technologies and the Internet have opened new and innovative ways to find and present pictures of your ancestors. But technology alone cannot replace the need for good research habits and effort. In this brisk presentation, photo researcher Jeff Ward will talk about the types of photographs you need to be looking for, the people you need to talk to, where to go online, and how to use technology to your advantage. Happy hunting.

10:00 AM/ Finding Irish Roots through Nova Scotia Routes - David Mitchell

In researching his Ulster-born grandfather, public health and bubonic plague specialist Dr James Alexander Mitchell who went to South Africa in 1899, Dave digressed into the stories of other families in the same locality who moved elsewhere in their global travels, including to the US, Canada and New Zealand.

 

In 2011, sage brickwall busting advice from NS stalwarts Dr Allan Marble and Ginny Clarke enabled Dave to supplement extensive Irish research and to unravel and digest notes and papers shared by various Nova Scotian sources.  Among the snippets and treasures found “across the pond” are clues in Nova Scotian land and probate records, family writings, even a letter in the Wallace Area Museum that had been stuffed down as insulation inside the wall of a timber-framed house.

 

The crème-de-la-crème outcome is the well-reasoned suggestion that his own Irish three-greats-grandmother actually lies buried in St. Paul’s Cemetery at Merigomish, in Pictou County ….

 

This is a story of research discovery that builds on close collaboration among collateral kinsfolk, supported by DNA matching – a veritable journey facilitated by the generous curatorial care and warm-hearted interest of the people of Nova Scotia.

11:00 AM/ Enslaved Black Biographies - Dr. Harvey Amani Whitfield

This presentation will focus on the lives of several enslaved people from the Maritimes. These short and fragmented biographies will give the audience an opportunity to understand the lives of both enslaved people and their owners. I will also discuss the difficulties of using documentary evidence to uncover the lives of enslaved Black people and their owners. I will start with an overview of regional slavery and its connections to the Greater Caribbean and the United States. One of my sections will focus on enslaved people who we know something about their lives, but do not know their actual names. The enslaved people I will focus on include Mary Postell, Statia, Nancy, Lydia Jackson, and Hector, while I will also highlight the lives of owners such as Jesse Gray, Joseph Clarke, Caleb Jones, and Frederick William Hecht.

12:00 PM/ Lunch: On-going Projects at GANS / Introduction to GIM

Enjoy your lunch while watching a presentation from Janice Fralic-Brown, President of the Genealogical Association of Nova Scotia (GANS), regarding the on-going projects which GANS is supporting.

Hear from Nat Smith, Registrar of the Genealogical Institute of the Maritimes (GIM), about the organization, and from one of the recent  members on their certification journey.

1:00 PM/ Who are the New England Planters: They are Not Loyalists or Pre-Loyalists! - Peggy Homans Chapman

For many years New Englanders who received land grants in Nova Scotia in 1760-1763, were inaccurately considered as pre-loyalists, but they are not. The Planters primarily were motivated by excellent opportunity to acquire land, often arable land vacated by Acadians. The colonial government aimed to attract Protestant settlers after the Acadians. Many came from Rhode Island, Massachusetts and Connecticut. Research resources, how to distinguish between Planter and Loyalist, consider potential for Mayflower ancestors, and note their impact on evolving Nova Scotia society.

2:00 PM/ The Families of the Attendees of Rocky Mountain School, Pictou County, 1928-1938 - Matthew H Fraser Moat

Rocky Mountain is a small community on Route 347 in Pictou County, between New Glasgow and Sherbrooke, Guysborough County. Matthew was began tracing his Nova Scotian family back in 2011 but soon discovered that everyone in his mother’s school class was either a relative or a future relative by marriage. While starting with researching the Fraser, Cameron, Gunn and Greene families, the project soon expanded to encompass all of the families of note, and the connections between them, in the Sherbrooke area and in the surrounding settlements. After 10 years of research, Matthew finally had the experience to make the breakthrough necessary to break his own Fraser brick wall and wants to share his lessons with the wider community.

3:00 PM/ BREAK

Get up and stretch your legs.

4:15 PM/ AI and Genealogy: The Good, the Bad and the Ugly - Mark Thompson

Artificial Intelligence has brought powerful new tools to family history research. AI can efficiently summarize documents, reliably extract information from large texts, and accelerate your research. These tools offer fascinating possibilities for enhancing genealogical research.

Intended for those new to AI, this session explores promising applications in family history.  It also highlights areas where caution is critical and traditional research methods remain essential. 

Join Mark for an accessible overview of AI's potential and discover what these emerging capabilities could mean for your family history research

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5:30 PM - End of Day

Day1-Lunch
Planters
Rocky
Eaton
AI
Land

Day Two
Sunday, May 4, 2025

9:00 AM/ Unlocking Family History Through Land and Deed Research in Nova Scotia - Jim McDonald

This presentation on land and deed research in Nova Scotia is geared towards beginner and intermediate genealogists. It will cover the fundamentals of land title searching and the history of land records in Nova Scotia, and demonstrate how modern digital tools can enhance genealogical research.

 

The presentation will begin with an introduction to land title searching and the types of records genealogists encounter. Then it will provide the historical context of land grants and property ownership in Nova Scotia, including the transition from the registry-based system to the modern land titles system.

 

Next, the presentation will guide attendees through navigating Nova Scotia's land records, including the use of Service Nova Scotia, ViewPoint.ca, and Property Online. Practical applications for genealogists will be provided along with case studies and examples. The presentation will conclude by suggesting search strategies and best practices, as well as additional resources for expanding land research.

10:00 AM/ Western Isles of Scotland Family History: making connections when records are poor - Bill Lawson & Stephen MacKinnon

This session, led by two expert genealogists from the Isle of Harris, explores strategies for tracing ancestors with roots in the Western Isles of Scotland, even when records are scarce. The talk will provide historical context, covering the early influence of the Vikings, the economic and social impact of the kelp industry, and the waves of emigration—why families left, when they departed, and where they settled.

Attendees will gain insight into the unique challenges of researching Scottish island ancestry, including the reliance on oral traditions, the importance of croft histories, and the use of available formal records such as parish registers, censuses, and estate documents. The speakers will also highlight the role of community memory and how resources like Hebrides People can help bridge gaps in documentary evidence. Looking ahead, they will discuss the future of genealogical research in the Hebrides, including digitization efforts and evolving research methodologies.

11:00 AM/ Acadian Settlements in the Maritime Provinces, 1632-1800 - Dr. Lucille Campey

This lecture describes the immigrants from France who first settled along the Bay of Fundy region in the early 1630s, laying the foundation of the future Acadia. It follows their progress in establishing communities across the region and their later plight when they found themselves at the mercy of the British, who deported them from their lands in 1755 and 1758. Scattered far and wide across North America and Europe, most Acadians later returned to Canada and did so by 1800. The lecture describes their newly established settlements in the Maritime Provinces, giving prominence to Nova Scotia.

12:00 PM/ Lunch: Local Genealogical Organization Presentations

During lunch hour pre-recorded presentations will run highlighting the work of local Nova Scotia genealogical and historical societies and organizations.

12:30 PM/ They Crossed an Ocean for a Dream: Coffeys from County Cork to Richmond County, NS - John Coffey

​​This topic begins in the 1790's in Co. Cork, Ireland. It is the life journey of the presenter's immigrant ancestors from their birth in a land still feeling the effects of Oliver Cromwell's theft of their country in August 1649, to the well documented struggles for freedom in the 1798 rebellion, growing up in abject poverty, being taught in secret hedge schools while hiding from English soldiers, and the economic down turn at the end of the Napoleonic Wars. Learning a trade, falling in love, and making a decision to chance a hazardous month-long voyage in a leaking sailing vessel to start a new life in Nova Scotia.

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2:00 PM/ Nova Scotia Archives Online Content & Answers to Your Frequently Asked Questions - Paul Maxner

This session will guide participants through key resources available to genealogists on the Nova Scotia Archives website including the Nova Scotia Births, Marriages, and Deaths database, which offers over one million fully searchable and digitized records.

Attendees will also hear about the Genealogy Guide, and Virtual Archives and Databases featuring collections such as church registers, cemetery records, and census data. He will also discuss the Land Petitions and Crown Grants collection, a crucial resource for tracing early settlers, and the Historical Newspapers collection, which provides access to obituaries, marriage announcements, and community news.

A half hour will also be reserved to answer your questions about the Nova Scotia Archives - submit your queries ahead of time here!

3:00 PM/ BREAK

Get up and stretch your legs.

3:15 PM/ The Bible Hill Muslim Cemetery: Canada's Oldest Muslim Cemetery - Waleed Kadray

Learn about the history of one of the first Islamic institutions in Canada, located in Bible Hill, Colchester County, Nova Scotia. 

 

Historian and educator, Waleed Kadray, has been conducting oral history research on the Bible Hill Muslim Cemetery, established in the 1930s for a number of years. 

 

Join him to learn about the experiences of early Muslim immigrants to Nova Scotia, their trials and tribulations, and their attempts to preserve their religious and cultural identities.

4:15 PM/ Brick Wall Busters

We are pleased to re-offer one of our most popular features: a Nova Scotia Brick Wall Busters session! Three luck registrants will be selected at random to have the Nova Scotian Ancestor Mystery Investigated further by our team of Nova Scotia Certified Genealogists. However you must have registered by March 18 to be selected. Find out more details here!

5:30 PM/ Farewell & Closing Remarks

Brief farewell remarks and "thank you"s to all of our attendees and presenters!

Hebrides
Acadian
Day2Lunch
Coffeys
Carleton
NSArchives
BrickWall
Biblehill
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